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Learning theories

There are so many learning theories to consider with learning design. I like to pick a learning theories that best match the learning needs of a project. Here's a few of my favorite theories. 

Break from Reading

Merrill's principles of instruction

This is an adult learning theory that focuses on 5 key principles to maximize the effectiveness of a learning experience.

 

  1. Task-centered approach: Design learning around real-world problems the learner will encounter. Get the learner to actively engage in problem solving. 

  2. Activation: Engage learner's prior knowledge by connecting new information to their existing knowledge.

  3. Demonstration: Give clear examples, simulations or case studies to show the desired performance outcome. 

  4. Application: Give learners opportunities to practice their knowledge and skills in an authentic context. 

  5. Integration: Encourage transfer of knowledge to real-world situations. 

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